Friday, March 14, 2014

MADRID: Livin’la Vida Loca

source : http://moneylife.in/article/madrid-livinla-vida-loca/36617.html
Naveena Israni

If there’s one city on earth that knows how to ‘live the crazy life’, it’s Madrid. Naveena Israni explores the passion and vibes of this effervescent city

For years considered the ugly stepsister of beautiful Barcelona, Madrid has finally come into its own. It has emerged as the beating heart of Spain, a beguiling city that really knows how to live. The seat of the government and monarchy, Madrid has an old-world elegance that’s reflected everywhere—from the gardens, monuments and museums to medieval mansions and royal palaces. Despite being tied to tradition, the city is brimming with cutting-edge design, fine arts and sheer energy. Its gregarious nightlife is also legendary; the innumerable bars and nightclubs enhance the appeal of after-dark Madrid.No wonder, tourists can’t afford to give this city a miss.

Getting around Madrid is convenient and reasonably priced. The city sports one of the best public transportation networks in the world and the second-largest metro system in Europe. Buses and subways form an integrated network. A single ride costs €1.50 / €2, while a 10-ride ticket costs €12.20 / €18.30 (depending on the zone). To save cost, buy a 10-ride Metro-bus ticket that is valid on both metro and bus. You can also buy an unlimited travel pass for one, two, three, five or seven days.

The best sightseeing option is Madrid ‘Hop-On Hop-Off-City-Tour’ bus. It operates on two separate routes, but a single ticket is valid on both routes. The tour costs €21 for one day and €25 for two days. If you’re planning to spend more than a day touring the city, buy themoney-saving Madrid card that provides free entry to over 50 museums and a variety of attractions.

If you don’t want to travel by public transport, flag down taxis that are plentiful and not too expensive. Most taxi-drivers don’t speak English, so make sure to carry your destination address written in Spanish or your hotel’s business card. It would help to know a few Spanish words to indicate directions and street numbers. Renting a car isn’t recommended, since parking is a nightmare. This makes sense only if you’re planning day-trips to nearby towns.

Though Madrid is considered the most expensive city in Spain, it’s cheaper for travellersthan major world capitals like Paris, London or New York. You can change cash or traveller’s cheques at any bank or exchange bureau. Get your cheques in large denominations to save on per-cheque commission charges. Exchange bureaux have longer hours than those of banks, but worse rates and steeper commissions. Most major credit cards are accepted throughout Spain.

Tourists should watch out for value-added tax, known as impuesto sobre el valor añadido (IVA). Hotels and restaurants charge IVA at 7%; on retail goods, it’s 16%. Visitors are entitled to a refund of the 16% IVA on purchases above €90.16 from any shop. Just ask the shop for a cash-back refund form and present it at the customs booth for reimbursement when you depart from Spain.

Once you’ve figured out your mode of transport and payment, begin exploring the city’s raw, infectious energy. Few cities have an artistic pedigree as rich as Madrid’s.Masterpieces by Spanish talents such as Goya, Velázquez, El Greco,Picasso, Dalí and Miró, apart from a plethora of Flemish/Dutch (Rubens, Van Dyck, Rembrandt, Van Gogh, Bosch), Italian (Botticelli, Raphael, Caravaggio), French (Monet, Renoir, Degas) and German (Dürer, Cranach, Grien) artists adorn the city’s world-class galleries.

First-time tourists must visit the ‘golden triangle’ of museums—Museo Nacional del Prado, one of the finest art museums in the world having the best collection of classical art in Madrid; Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, housing one of the most extraordinary private collections of European art in the world from the 13th century to the present day; and Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, which has a stunning collection of Spanish modern art starting from the 20th century. However, these museums are vast, so don’t visit them on the same day. Also, they offer free entry during certain times of the day, so take advantage of them on a lesser budget.

The Prado is a seemingly endless parade of over 7,000 priceless works that will seduce any art connoisseur. Though it’s impossible to see the entire collection, there are certain masterpieces you shouldn’t miss. Velázquez is the undisputed headliner of the Prado’s collection. His Las Meninas is to the Prado what Mona Lisa is to The Louvre in Paris. Also ranked among Madrid’s most emblematic paintings are Goya’s The Second of May, 1808 and The Third of May, 1808, portraying the anti-French revolt and execution of insurgents in Madrid. The museum timings are 10am-8pm (Monday to Saturday) and 10am-7pm (Sundays and public holidays). There’s free entry from 6pm-8pm (Monday to Saturday) and 5pm-7 pm (Sundays and public holidays). The entrance ticket costs €14 (general) and €23 (with visitor’s guide book). The Prado’s website offers timed-entry tickets that are cheaper than those bought over the counter.

At the Thyssen-Bornemisza (entry ticket €8), begin your visit on the second floor, home to medieval art, and make your way down to modern works on the ground level. Meanwhile, the Reina Sofía’s (entry ticket €8) biggest draw is Picasso’s masterpiece Guernica—his protest against the German bombing of the Basque town of Guernica in 1937. Another eye-catching architectural innovation in Madrid is the Caixa Forum, a private museum of contemporary art and culture that seems to hover above the ground. You can’t miss the jardín colgante (hanging garden), a vertical wall of greenery almost four-storey high.

Once you’ve had your fill of art and architecture, unwind at the glorious gardens of Parque del Buen Retiro. Interspersed with marble monuments, landscaped lawns and abundant greenery, it’s the perfect place for a stroll, boat ride or to nurse a cool drink. The focal point is the artificial lake, watched over by the massive Monument to King Alfonso XII. Retiro Park comes alive on weekends with street/theatre performers, live musicians, clowns, magic/puppet/dog shows, tarot card readers and hawkers.

Another place to chill out is Plaza Mayor, an elegant and bustling square. ConsideredMadrid’s architectural jewel, it transports you back to the 17th century. It’s surrounded on three sides by ochre-hued apartments. The only break in symmetry is the Real Casa de la Panadería (Royal Bakery), decorated with colourful frescoes. Ringed with souvenir shops, cafés and restaurants, the square is packed with people, day and night. Pull up a chair (at the outdoor tables) or laze upon the cobblestones to gaze at the Spanish street life buzzing through the plaza. Then wander around Los Austrias neighbourhood teeming with tapas bars and nightclubs. A noisier gathering place is Puerta del Sol, a plaza with neo-classical buildings which is considered the heart of Madrid and one of the busiest places in the city. Indulge in the various shopping and eating joints, but watch out for pickpockets. Another tourist attraction is Plaza de Cibeles that evokes the splendour of imperial Madrid. It houses the Fountain of Cibeles, which portrays the Roman goddess of fertility sitting upon a chariot pulled by two lions. Whenever Real Madrid football club wins a match, its fans come here to celebrate.

Another must-visit tourist spot is Palacio Real, one of the most emblematic and beautiful buildings in Madrid. This 18th-century royal palace is the official residence of the King of Spain, though the royal family doesn’t reside here. However, the palace is sometimes used for official ceremonies. Be prepared for a visual onslaught; the opulent interiors, architecture and artistic treasures will bombard your senses. Tour the elegant RoyalChambers, resplendent Banquet Hall, lavish Throne Room and extravagant Porcelain Room and see their exquisite tapestries, frescoes, artwork, carvings, china, silverware, etc. Also visit the Farmacia Real (Royal Pharmacy) that contains a formidable collection of medicine jars for mixing royal concoctions. Continue on to the Armería Real (Royal Armoury) which houses a hoard of medieval weapons and suits of armour. The palace timings during April-September are 9am-6pm (Monday to Saturday) and 9am-3pm (Sundays and public holidays); it closes one hour earlier from October-March. The entry ticket costs €10.

For football fanatics, a tour of Santiago Bernabeu (entry ticket €19), the home of Real Madrid, is not to be missed. Circumnavigate the towering stadium and field, sit in the players’ dug-out, visit the dressing rooms, Press Room and Real Madrid Museum, take a peek at the club’s trophies /jerseys/shoes or buy Real Madrid memorabilia from the club shop. You can even get morphed photos clicked with your favourite player and purchase them as souvenirs, though they are costly (large photo €17, small photo €12).

If you visit Madrid during the bull-fighting season (mid-May to October), head to Plaza de Toros Las Ventas to gain an insight into this Spanish tradition—filled with blood, courage, nobility and, sadly, cruelty. Las Ventas is one of the largest and most revered bullfighting rings in the world. Each bullfight stars three matadores and six bulls. Each matador leads a team of toreros, picadores and banderilleros. They aim to impress the crowd with daring moves which, ultimately, result in the bull being killed. Buy tickets in advance to bag good seats. Ticket prices range from €5 to €150.

Madrid also offers excellent shopping and entertainment opportunities. The smartest shopping district for tourists is Sol-Salamanca, home to El Corte Inglés (Spain’s largest department store); high-street names like Zara, H&M, Mango; and top designers like Chanel, Versace, Louis Vuitton, Armani, Adolfo Domínguez, Cartier, Prada, etc. The most avant-garde part of Madrid is Fuencarral Street, lined with restaurants, shops and night clubs. The main market here is Mercado de Fuencarral. Besides selling clothes, shoes, accessories and decorative items, it hosts cultural activities like disc jockey sessions, cinema and theatre performances. Gran Via is another busy avenue that’s good for shopping, Broadway-type musicals and flamenco performances. If you’re looking for bargain deals, shop at Alcalá Street. Or head to El Rastro, Madrid’s largest Sunday flea market selling clothes, leather goods, jewellery and handicrafts. But watch your wallet!

Once you’re done with sightseeing and shopping, it’s time to test Madrid’s reputation for culinary excellence. The city has embraced the innovation of Spain’s gastronomic revolution, while staying true to traditional Spanish cooking. Its residents love going out to eat and drink. Most bars and nightclubs stay open till 3am or 4am. The practice of stopping for tapas (small snack) and cana (draft beer) before dinner is an institution. The secret to enjoying a variety of tapas is to seek out the specialty of each bar, wash it down with a drink and move on to the next bar.

Madrid is also teeming with delis, cafés and gastro-bars with great food and a lively atmosphere. They range from simple and reasonable to elegant and pricey. Two people can dine well for €50 or €150—or a lot less if they opt for tapas. A 10% tip for a meal is considered generous, 5% is more the norm. Finally, no trip to Madrid is complete without sampling these must-have food items—Tortilla Española (Spanish omelette made of eggs, potatoes and onions), Paella (Spain’s national dish made of rice, seafood, meat and vegetables) and Churros (Spanish doughnuts).

After spending a few days here, you’ll realise that no city captures the Spanish soul as well as Madrid. Its architectural and artistic history provides a glorious backdrop to city life, while the exotic nature of bull-fights and flamenco lures tourists, time and again. So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags and head to Madrid to soak in some Spanish passion!

Essential Facts

When To Go
Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit Madrid, especially April, May, June, September and October. Cultural and street festivals are held for most of May. It’s uncomfortably warm during July-August and bitterly cold in January-February. If you’re here for the art galleries and museums, avoid Mondays—when many are closed; the Reina Sofía is an exception, closing on Tuesdays.

Getting There
Air: Madrid Barajas International Airport is located 13km from the city centre. It’s one of the largest airports in Europe and serviced by many airlines from Europe and beyond. The biggest airlines flying to Madrid are: Emirates, British Airways and Lufthansa. There are no direct flights between India and Madrid.

Train: Renfe trains connect Madrid with destinations throughout Spain. Also, the Eurail connects Madrid with other European cities like Lisbon, Milan, Paris, etc. Madrid has two train stations—Chamartín and Atocha. Most northbound and international trains arrive and depart from Chamartín, while trains to Barcelona, Valencia and southern Spain depart from Atocha.

Where To Stay
Madrid has a large number of hotels. Staying in a luxury hotel can cost more than €200 a day; mid-range and semi-luxurious boutique hotels charge €100- €200, while budget hotels rarely cost over €60. Advance reservation is recommended. Retiro and Los Austrias are upmarket areas housing luxury hotels, while Sol and Gran Vía are best for mid-range accommodation. Malasaña and Chueca offer good budget pensiones (guest houses), while Huertas and Santa Anaareas have cheap pensiones and boutique hotels.

Monday, February 3, 2014

The Guide to Sleeping in Airports


The Guide to Sleeping in Airports - http://www.sleepinginairports.net/


Are you looking for a way to skim a few bucks off your travel expenses? Well, why not consider sleeping in the airport?
Sure, it may sound a little cheap and degrading at first, but read-on and you'll soon discover a travel community that (for over 17 years) has been sharing their experiences and advice with fellow airport sleepers.
Airport sleeping is no longer just for the cheap young backpacker. Nowadays, early morning flights, long layovers, flight cancellations, snow storms and erupting volcanoes are just a few reasons why you'll see travellers from all walks of life stretched out on airport floors around the world.
Whether you sleep in an airport overnight by choice or you just get stuck in the airport due to a layover or weather delay, let The Guide to Sleeping in Airports help make your travel experience more tolerable.

Best Airports of 2013

Date: October 15, 2013

For 17 years, travellers at SleepingInAirports have been rating airports not only for their sleep comfort, but the services and amenities they offer during a layover.
When selecting an airport to declare as the "best", travellers were asked to consider the four C's: comfort, conveniences, cleanliness and customer service.

: Armrest-free seating and quiet/rest/relaxation zones. 
: Free WiFi, 24-hour food, showers, pay-in lounges, and activities to do on a layover.
: Clean floors, bathrooms and food courts.
: A smile and friendly attitudes go a long way. We are so thankful for the kind airport workers who help us when we are lost and give us blankets and pillows when we're stranded.

While no airport is perfect, the airports on this list realize that travellers want more things to do during a layover and they have introduced services and amenities to improve our airport experience such as: free WiFi, movie theatres, tv lounges, mini-golf, bicycle rentals, gardens, aquariums, art exhibits, and showers. Airports may not have been built with sleeping in mind, but nowadays more of them are implementing rest zones and quiet areas to help us relax on our journeys. We like that!
We've listed the top 10 airports below, but you can also see the regional results: "Worst Airports for Sleeping
So now here are our 2013 Best Airport winners.

1. Singapore Changi

singapore changi airport
Silence is mandatory in the "Snooze lounge" which boasts very sleepable chaise lounge, you can even ask for bedcover. - survey respondent
Singapore Changi has once again been voted as the SleepingInAirports Best Airport for the 17th year in a row. Even after all this time, the airport continues to impress travellers with its comfort and long list of activities.
Here at Club Changi, tired travellers can sleep in special relaxation zones that feature reclining lounge chairs and padded seating. After a nap, travellers can connect to the internet using the free WiFi and internet stations, enjoy a free city tour of Singapore, join a cultural activity or take a leisurely walk in one of the seven gardens. Other airport amenities include a movie theatre, music and TV lounges, a swimming pool, Jacuzzi, 24-hour massage and spa facilities, video games, and a 4-storey slide. This year the airport introduced the Social Tree, an interactive attraction designed to share and remember your Changi experiences.
The zzz Factor: Travellers rave about Changi's 6 rest zones with special reclining sleep seats. They are popular, so if you can't get a seat, you can still enjoy some quiet time in other cushioned seating and armrest-free seating areas throughout the terminal. Showers area available for a fee. Food is available 24-hours. Survey respondents say they'd like to see more rest areas. See also Best Airports in Asia.
2. Seoul Incheon
seoul incheon airport
we found a nice lounge in the rest & relax area, moving 2 seats next to each other it was enough sleeping room for 3 people.” - Phtraveler
Here at Seoul Incheon, travellers love the fast free WiFi, cleanliness, friendly staff and comfortable seats. When they weren't napping in one of the relaxation zones they were enjoying the gardens, watching traditional dance performances and learning how to make traditional pencil cases, fans, and bags. Other services and amenities include: a spa, transit tours, pay-in lounges, and an Ice Skating Rink.
The zzz Factor: Travellers love the padded seats in the comfortable rest zones near the gates. The airport also offers armrest-free seating. Showers are available for a fee and food is available 24-hours. See also Best Airports in Asia.

3. Amsterdam
amsterdam schiphol airport
There's a place on the upper level between Departures 3 and 4 that is supposed to look like a forest. Apart from the nature sounds that go until about midnight, there are a lot of reclined chairs as well as these great leaf-shaped beanbag chairs that make amazing beds.” - Adam
This is the first year Amsterdam Schiphol or a non-Asian airport has cracked the top 3 on our Best Airports list. Amsterdam's Schiphol airport is popular for its facilities and comfort. The airport offers one hour free WiFi and activities to keep you entertained, such as city tours, TV lounges, a movie theatre, museum, casino, library, spa and pay-in lounges that are accessible to economy travellers.
The zzz Factor: The airport offers a variety of comfortable couches, relaxation chairs and other seats in transit. Before security (landside) airport sleepers do not have the luxury of loungers, but they still report good experiences. Showers and 24-hour food are available. See also Best Airports in Europe.

4. Hong Kong
hong kong international airport
you will find there a few 'beds' made of 4 seats together (no armrests). it was a real bed. I went to bed at about 11 pm and got up at about 9 am. It was a perfect place to spend the night.” - thisisme
Travellers at Hong Kong International Airport say they like the clean, comfy, easy-to-navigate terminal. Before or after your nap you might like to take advantage of the activities and cultural experiences offered at the airport. Airport amenities include: pay-in lounges and an IMAX theatre.
The zzz Factor: Hong Kong offers armrest-free seating and rest loungers. If you are in transit and need to rest, look for the lounge chairs hidden behind shrubbery. Showers are available in one of the lounges for a fee. Food is available 24-hours. See also Best Airports in Asia.

5. Helsinki Vantaa
helsinki vantaa airport
I am amazed! The airport is very clean and quiet, has free WiFi and many places for charging your phone or computer or whatever you may need to use. There are benches all over the place” - sleeping around
Helsinki Vantaa offers travellers comfort and ease of transit. Services and amenities include: free WiFi, a book swap, art gallery and exhibits, a spa, pay-in lounge, and airport tours. The airport recently opened a free Relaxation Zone, an area that features different styles of rest seats: chairs, pods and beds.
The zzz Factor: In addition to the airside Relaxation Zone, the airport has areas with reclining loungers and armrest-free seating. Showers are located in the lounges and food is available 24-hours. If you can't find a way to sleep in this airport, there might be something wrong with you. See also Best Airports i
6. Munich
munich airport
The Munich airport has plenty of seats without armrests and security watches over you.” - a traveller
At Munich Airport, travellers say they enjoy the facilities and easy transits. Services and amenities include: Mini-Golf, airport tours, a casino, spa, pay-in lounges and an airport brewery.
The zzz Factor: Munich offers travellers armrest-free seating and quiet rest areas with reclining seats. If you prefer more privacy (and don't mind paying), there are sleep cabins near the rest area. Showers are available for a fee. Food is available 24-hours. See also Best Airports in Europe.

7. Zurich
zurich airport
Sleeping on the seats was obviously not as comfortable as sleeping in a bed. But for seats, I had quite a good nights sleep. Travellers were stretched out on seats around me. It comforted me that I was not alone.” - Khai13
At Zurich Airport airport sleepers can be found snoozing away on the armrest-free seating. At night, lights are dimmed and it is quiet since the stores and food concessions shut down. Before or after your nap, you can enjoy an airport tour or keep fit with a bicycle rental.
The zzz Factor: If you are in transit and bench sleeping is not for you, the airport has rest zones and day rooms. Showers are available for a fee. See also Best Airports in Europe.

8. Kuala Lumpur
kuala lumpur airport
Pleasantly long movable benches were available and we pushed some vacant ones creating a small bed. Slept awfully well with extremely quiet surroundings (except the flight announcements) and dimmed lights (after 12am). Woke up the next morning and felt refreshed!” - hilman91
There are two terminals -- KLIA and the LCCT. The KLIA terminal is nicer and more comfortable. Airport sleepers like the airport's long benches, reclining rest chairs and showers. Both terminals have 24-hour pay-in lounges that economy passengers can access. Travellers can enjoy the gardens or take advantage of the hotel facilities which include a spa, swimming pool and gym.
The zzz Factor: The best sleep can be had in the designated rest areas (airside) and the benches on the 4th floor (landside). Showers are available for a fee. Food is available 24-hours. See also Best 

9. Vancouver
Vancouver Airport
It was nice, quiet, the seats were cushioned and not all of them have the arm rests which was perfect for leg room” - paullion
Vancouver Airport offers travellers free WiFi and self-guided tours where you can see attractions such as the totem poles, aboriginal art and a 30,000-gallon aquarium.
The zzz Factor: While there are no designated rest zones, the airport offers plenty of armrest-free seating before and after security. Long-haul travellers say they would like the airport to install showers in the transit area. Until that dream becomes a reality, they can pay to use the showers at the Fairmont Hotel connected to the terminal. Food is available 24-hours. See also Best Airports in North America.

10. Frankfurt am Main
frankfurt airport
Most of the seating is the armless type so I was able to really stretch out and fall asleep. Overall it was pleasant, with the little nook being quiet and free from distractions.” - nasromolla
While Frankfurt Airport's free WiFi is restricted to only 30 minutes, travellers can fill their spare time with an airport tour, concert, a visit to the casino, a pay-in lounge, or the Visitor's Terrace.
The zzz Factor: The airport offers airport sleepers armrest-free seating and rest zones with reclining chairs. Food is available 24-hours and showers are available for a fee. See also Best Airports in Europe.
- See more at: http://www.sleepinginairports.net/2013/best-airports.htm#.Uu8_BD2Syi4

Airport Sleeping Tips
How to Sleep in an Airport: 101

So you've come to realize this site is not a complete joke and people DO actually sleep in the airport to save money on hotels or just to make sure they don't sleep in and miss their flight.You may now be curious about this odd idea of sleeping in airports and you may be asking yourself one (or all) of the following questions: Can I really sleep in an airport? How do I do it? What should I bring with me? What tips do you have to share with us airport sleeping newbies? Well, here are some ideas that will help you get started in your airport sleeping adventures.
Tips
1. Always Have a Backup Plan: This is the most important tip for anyone who voluntarilysleeps in airports. Some airport officials are not totally supportive of the airport sleeping idea. Although you won't be kicked out of a large majority of the airports listed on this site, you will be asked why you are there, why you are not in a hotel like a normal person and they will ask for proof that you are flying out the next day. So BE PREPARED to answer those questions and present your outbound airline ticket! They seem to not appreciate us using these massive wastes of space as our personal hotels -- go figure!?!? 
"Thankfully (and thanks to this site), we were fully prepared to sleep at the airport with our blankies and pillows." -Janet
2. Expect your flight to be cancelled and be prepared:  When reports of an upcoming snowstorm, hurricane (or erupting Icelandic volcano) are in the news a few days before your trip, you really have no excuse but to go to the airport prepared for a longer than expected airport stay. Here are some recommended items for your airport survival kit: 
  • cheap inflatable pool raft or travel mattress (they fold up nicely and make the hard floor a lot more comfortable).  Keep in mind that in some airports sleeping on the floor is a no-no.
  • Eye shades and ear plugs for obvious reasons.
  • Sunglasses. In a few airports, they do not permit laying down or closing your eyes (seriously!?!?) so a few airport sleepers have reported that they slept sitting up in a chair wearing a pair of sunglasses. I'm sure no one is fooled, but they are also handy to have when you don't have the eyeshades and you need to block out the light.
  • Bottled water and snacks. Many dining facilities and shops close down at night, so be sure to bring or buy food before the airport shuts down. I try to mention if there are 24 hour food concessions in each airport's guide.
  • Books/magazines/diary
  • how to sleep in the airportPersonal music device with large headphones.  Place it under your coat/in your pants....whatever turns you on. There have been cases of people waking up with just their headphones, so be sure you don't make it easy for someone to walk off with it. Headphones that cover your ears will help block out loud announcements.
  • An alarm clock or a pen and post-it pad.  If you are travelling solo, write a "Wake me at 5:00 AM" note and stick a few on yourself and the seats around you -- it works.  People will wake you.
  • An airline blanket and/or pillow (borrowed - NOT STOLEN!!!) or bring your own sleeping bag. For unexpected overnight stays (bad weather, cancelled flights), did you know that some airports actually have cots and blankets for passenger use?  Ask and you may receive.
  • Disinfectant wipes.  Cleanliness is a problem in some airports, so these handy wipes will make your "bed" for the night a little less germ and grease covered.
  • Tissue/toilet paper.  In some third world airport bathrooms, you will be forced to pay for two single ply sheets of toilet paper.
  • Tipping money if you forgot to pack aforementioned toilet paper.
  • Vick's Vapour rub.  Place a dab of this under your nose to block out bad terminal odours. It works for people who work in morgues, so it should work in the airport.
  • Power bar - energy supplies are short in some airports.  You will make friends for life if you bring a multi-outlet power bar to recharge cell phones, laptops and ipods.  Instead of waiting for the other person to finish recharging, whip out the power bar and offer to share the outlet.  Now, the challenge will be finding a live outlet that works.  Airports have made quite the effort deactivating a lot of outlets. 
  • Your camera to document your stay.
  • Entertain yourselves.  More and more airports are providing WiFi (either free or for a fee). Bring your laptop and your favourite DVDs. If these are unavailable to you, luggage cart and airport wheelchair races have also brightened a few faces around here. Try to behave though, you don't want to make it difficult for the next airport sleeper to stay in the terminal without problems.
3. Be Safe: Whether you are sleeping in the airport by yourself or with friends, it is good to know where security is. Know where their office is and look for video cameras in the spot you decide to stay the night. They've probably seen many airport sleepers before you and they will direct you to a safe spot. If you are travelling alone I recommend that you sleep near other travellers. While there have never been any reports of attacks against airport sleepers, there have been a few bum fondlings. A few ipods and laptops have also gone missing! Be smart and be safe!
4. Bring something comfortable to sit on: If you have read any of the entries on this site, you'll probably have read about those pesky chairs with the arm handles or curved seats. These seats are uncomfortable and could probably cause permanant lumbar damage if sat in for too long. Not everyone has a sleeping bag with them, so if you have the aforementioned inflatable raft, a towel or something else that is cushiony throw it down on the floor and try that method. In some airports bringing out your sleeping bag is a no no.
5. Get there early:  If you are staying at a busy airport overnight, you'll have to get there early if you want a good spot, especially during the summer season (peak airport sleeping season).  Airports such as London's Stansted are so popular they can look like refugee camps on an average night.  Many people complain of limited seating when they arrive at 10PM. 
"Thanks for this homepage we found the nice comfortable bench at the restaurant where we spent the night." -kmaja
6. Scope it out: finding a good spot may be your biggest challenge.  If the situation looks dismal, explore the airport and various terminals. Take the terminal shuttles and go terminal hopping. Even if you are flying out of terminal A, you may discover that terminal C has better accommodation. In airports where there is an international and a national terminal, you may discover that the national terminal closes down at night. Don't panic, head over to the international terminal as it may remain open. Consider seating, temperature, announcements and people traffic when finding the best place to spend the night.  You may need to be creative such as sleeping behind ticket counters, under and behind seats, in wheelchairs and on luggage conveyor belts. Your best source of info will be security, airport and airline staff.  If you are nice, these people will likely direct you to a nice spot!  
sleeping in car rentals
7. Just Park It! - Whether you are stuck in the airport overnight or choose to be there voluntarily, there may be a chance that you will be uncomfortable and unhappy with your surroundings in the terminal. If you are travelling on a budget and do not want to pay for a room at one of the airport hotels, head over to the car rentals hall to find out the cost of a car rental and (assuming you can keep the car in the lot at no cost) sleep in the car. The great part about this is that you can recline on padded seats and there will be no annoying security announcements or rattling luggage carts whipping past your head throughout the night. On the negative side, car horns and screeching tires may jolt you from your slumber. Sure the car rental staff may look into your car wondering if you've had a stroke and the bathroom may be an issue depending on the location of the nearest toilet, but hey, you're saving money here! Very important - remember to check the drop-off hours to ensure a staff member will be there when you "drop-off" the car before your flight the next morning! This is easier at larger airports.
8. Protect Your Bags: A major concern when sleeping in the airport is obviously getting robbed while you sleep! If you can't keep your bags in the left luggage office overnight (check the airport guides on the site to see if your airport has one), you'll need to come up with a way to make sure someone can't access your bags. How you do this really depends on where and how you sleep, so there is no right answer. In my experience, I have always slept with zippers facing either myself, the ground or the wall. This makes gaining access more difficult and potentially noisy. There have been times when I have slept with my arm or leg over or on top of the large bag, so that if it moves, I will wake. Some people have chained their bag to their leg. I've never gone that far, simply because I'm generally a light sleeper and usually wake up if I sense someone near me.
"I have to thank everyone who has provided reviews because it certainly helped me make a well researched decision" -mc60
9. Act Innocent: Even if you sleep in airports on regular basis -- Do Not Act Like A Professional!!! Act like you REALLY do not want to be there and that there is absolutely nowhere else to go.  I find crying helps.  Remember, in the airport officials' eyes "the airport is not a motel." On the other hand, don't abuse the system and abuse the airport's tolerance of sleepers hospitality. This site was created for people who wanted to save money on the cost of one night accommodation at an airport hotel. Staying at an airport for days, hanging your laundry in the terminal and cooking on a gas stove only ruins it for others who really need to sleep in the airport.
10. Late Night Snack, anyone? As many food concessions shut down at night around the time of the last flight, you'll want to stock up on supplies (water and late night snacks) before everything closes. There have been reports of a few generous vendors giving away their unsold food to airport sleepers. If you are travelling in a group, send out the most desperate looking person to wander aimlessly around the food court area when staff are starting to shut down. Who knows....they may come back with some burgers and fries.
11. It's sometimes better to arrive than depart: The Arrivals lounges are sometimes more comfortable than the Ticket Counter area.  It's amazing how different the two areas can be in some airports.  Of course airport logic seems to be that people who are departing immediately go to their gates, they don't sit around the ticket counters for hours.  The arrivals lounge aims to make all those family members, who are waiting for your flight to finally arrive after a four hour delay, a little more comfortable until you and your bags finally show up. 
12. Dress for the occasion:  Dress in layers.  Have clothes that will make you comfortable if it is unbearably hot or sub-arctically cold in your airport. Pack a hat, gloves and fleece blanket in your carry-on! You may think it sounds silly now, but the airport can be a cold place day or night. We beg of you to please apply deodorant and we recommend you to pack a surgical mask to wear when the travellers around you have not applied deodorant.  The stench from the heat in some airports can be traumatizing.
"Thanks to a tip from the sleepinginairports website I found the reclining padded wheelchairs and slept in one of them." -BRValentine
13. Single Travellers Listen Up: Travelling solo can be a pain in the ass, especially when you are an airport sleeper. Remember that in the airports where few, if any, other people camp out, you will have to take your luggage with you wherever you go. Even though you don't have to worry about people stealing your belongings, you can't just leave your stuff sitting there unattended. If you do you may see the bomb squad taking apart your bag by the time you return from the washroom.airport bribery
14. Dealing with airport bribery: In some airports you will be asked for a bribe just to pass through a metal detector, enter an airport or to use the bathroom.  When approached by the unscrupulous individuals, suddenly speak a new language.  Learn Klingon if a real language doesn't interest you.   Although you understand you are being asked for money, be bubbly and happy, but confused by your tormentor's actions.  When the offender holds out his/her hand for money, thank him, bow out of respect, shake his hand and smile.  Act incredibly dumb and show no fear, unless the individual has a gun or other weapon pointed at you.  The object is to drag it out as long as you can until he hopefully gives up.  Unfortunately, this does not always work and it's better to just pay the damn "fee" - with lots of coin.    
15. When sleep is Impossible: In Geneva (one of those airports with plastic, arm handle, bucket seat chairs) I could not sleep. There was absolutely NOTHING to do and nobody around to talk to. If I didn't have my journal, walkman (that's how long ago that stay was...the days of the "walkman") and book with me I would have died of boredom. If you bring something to entertain yourself, the night will go faster.  See entertainment ideas listed at the end of item # 2.
"I called my friend earlier about missing my original flight and he said I should sleep here overnight, and he read me some of the reviews on sleepinginairports.net" -Tetsu
16. Shhhhhhhhhh!!!! Be considerate of your fellow airport sleepers! Just because you can't sleep, that doesn't mean others shouldn't be able to as well. Take a hint when sleepers raise their heads off the floor and look directly at you with their death stares. You're too loud! Keep it down or move!
airport cots17. Perks of Being a Stranded Traveller: Did you know that some airports have a supply of cots that they bring out for stranded travellers during snow storms and other weather delays? Some will even throw in a pillow, blanket, toiletries and food vouchers. I`ve added an Airports with Cots page dedicated to airports that offer stranded passenger services.
18. Lounge Around: You no longer need to be flying first class to receive first class service and comfort. There are now some wonderful pay-in lounges that economy ticket travellers have access to - for a relatively small fee. The fee includes buffet style meals, drinks (including alcohol), wifi, showers and comfortable chairs. Some lounges even offer massages. A few lounges are open 24 hours, but most are open early morning. I now have an Airport Lounge section. One thing to keep in mind is that most lounges (even the pay-in lounges) have a dress code, of sorts. You don't need to be dressed in suits or fancy clothes, but if you show up looking like a homeless person with a "just slept on the airport floor" look about you, don't be surprised if they tell you the lounge is "full".
19. Showering: After a night in the airport, you may not be feeling so fresh. Fortunately, there are a few ways to clean up the next morning before boarding your flight and stinking up the plane. First, there are actually a few airports that have shower facilities. Most of these facilities can be used for small fee that will cover the cost of the towel rental and shampoo/soap. Check our airport guides to see if your airport has them. If your airport doesn't have its own shower, head over to the airport hotel attached to the airport to see if they will let you use their gym/pool area for a fee. Another option is to use a pay-in lounges. Many of these lounges offer shower facilities, so for a reasonable fee you can shower and have a good breakfast before boarding your flight. And finally, as a last (and FREE) resort, head over to the public washroom and give yourself a sink shower. Just try not to make too much of a mess, so that the rest of us don't slip when we enter the bathroom!
"Thanks to the warnings from your site I organised to visit the Qantas Club which is a haven in an otherwise horrible experience." -Ron
20. Still bored and can't sleep?  Take photos of the airport to pass the time!!! - Have you seen some of the photos on the site's Google +and Facebook pages? Well, if you haven't, head over there to have a look at some of the fun photos.  These photos may inspire you to try to come up with similar (or better) photos. If you would like to be a guest blogger and create an airport photo diary such as the one I recently published for a layover I had in the Lima Airport, please email me
airport hotels21. Have your credit cards ready! While one of the objectives to sleeping in the airport is to save some money on hotels, there may come a time when you will just want to bite the bullet pay for a room. Sure hotels will be more comfortable and you'll get to take a shower, but where is the adventure in that? Before you go, it is good to know where the nearest airport hotels are located. If you decide to book a hotel room, you will save some money by booking it online rather than just showing up at the hotel and asking for their rate. During snow storms, some hotels get greedy, so pay attention to what people in front of you are paying. If you have a laptop or "smart" phone start shopping for the best rate while you are in the terminal or as you are sitting in the airport shuttle on the way to the hotel.
22. Write us and give us the Lowdown: Share your story with us by letting us know about your night in the airport. By submitting your experiences, good and bad or just general good to know information, you are helping to keep this site as up to date as possible.  Please pay it forward and help future airport sleepers!
23. Have Fun: While there will be times when you can't sleep, sleeping in airports is not only extreme budget travel, it can be an adventure. Enjoy it! Have fun! Explore your inner homeless person. Most importantly.... make the most of the situation! The best memories of travel are the experiences we return home with, and trust me, there are quite a few adventures to be had in airports. From someone who has done it to save money and as a result of layovers, let me tell you that it can be fun and it just adds an extra element of strangeness to your trip. After 15 years online, thousands of airport reviews and millions of site visitors, I'm probably not the only freak to think so!
"I really appreciate the sleeping tips on this site" -fules

http://www.sleepinginairports.net/tips.htm#.Uu9B0T2Syi4

Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Gond and Bhil Art


Few days back I went to an art exhibition of tribals from Madhya Pradesh. I was awestruck by the beauty and their style.

 ' The Gonds and Bhills are two of the several tribal communities of Central India, a region that covers most of the states of Madhya Pradesh, Chattisgarh and parts of Maharashtra. There is a vast amount of folk art among these tribes.' The Gondi or Gond people are a Dravidian people.The Gondi language is related to Telugu and other Dravidian languages.

'Painted Stories is what the tribal art form of the Pardhan Gond’s is popularly known as. Originally painted as symbols of good fortune on the walls of the Gond dwellings, this fabulous art-form  has now found a uniquely contemporary expression.The Pardhan Gonds were the revered story tellers of the Gond Tribal community. To them was entrusted the vital task of passing down folk-lore and tribal stories, in the form of song and to the accompaniment of the stringed ‘Bana’.One of the distinctive elements is the use of ‘signature patterns’ that is used to ‘infill’ the larger forms on the canvas. These infill patterns are distinctive identifying marks used by the Gond artists and every Pardhan Gond painter has developed his or her own signature style.Paper and canvas are the media of storytelling for the painters.They use limestone or charcoal as medium to make various decorative paintings. 

'These images were originally painted on the walls and floors of their house and are called Digna and Bhittichitra  (Bhitti= wall, Chitra = picture) paintings. Limestone or charcoal and other locally 'found' and naturally coloured substances were used to make various Digna  or Bhittichitra paintings .' Gond art rendezvous with the belief that "viewing a good image begets good luck". This inherent belief led the Gonds to decorating their houses and the floors with traditional motifs. 
These are not just mere decorations, but also the instant expressions of their religious sentiments and devotions. Themes of the Gond paintings are based on the local festivals like Karwa Chauth, Deepawali, Nag Panchmi, Horses, elephants, tigers, birds, Gods, men and objects of daily life are painted in bright and multicoloured hues.'


I particularly liked the style of Venkat and Rajendra Shyam. Pictures of Bhuri Bai was also on display. The organizers gave me a card of these artists.


' Bhuri Bai is a Bhil tribal artist, from Jhabua District of western Madhya Pradesh . Her near pointilistic style is so very similar to Australian Aboriginal Art ! 

Not surprising, really, considering  the word Gondwanaland which is sometimes used to geologically describe Australia, is from the Sanskrit, meaning 'Forests of the Gonds'.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gondwana  '

Gond Tribal Art
E/2,101, Arera Colony,
Bhopal- 462016
Madhya Pradesh
Mobile: +91 9425 01 35 65

source : 
http://www.gondtribalart.com/rajendrashyam.htm

http://indiantribalzone.blogspot.in/search?updated-min=2011-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&updated-max=2012-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&max-results=3

http://www.gondtribalart.com/rajendrashyam.htm


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